|
When considering the purchase of a wood, wood
pellet, or corn burning hot water boiler, it is important to know
whether the boiler is efficient and if it can be adapted to the
heating system you have or want to have.
There are three different efficiencies to
think about. Combustion efficiency concerns how completely the
available heat in the fuel is burned. Heat Transfer efficiency
concerns how completely the heat produced by combustion is
transferred to the water in the boiler.
Over-all efficiency combines combustion
efficiency and heat transfer efficiency and looks at the total
picture. The higher your over-all efficiency is, the less fuel or
heat is wasted up the chimney.
Most wood boilers can burn with either good
combustion efficiency or good heat transfer efficiency, but not
both. To achieve good combustion efficiency, the boiler is burned
fast and hot with little smoke (unburned fuel). However, with this
hot burn, the stack temperature is high with low heat transfer
efficiency and substantial heat lost up the chimney. On the other
hand, good heat transfer efficiency with low stack temperatures is
achieved with a slow burning fire. However, with this slow burning
fire, lots of smoke and creosote are produced which is unburned fuel
being lost up the chimney resulting in low combustion efficiency.
The HS-Tram Solo Plus and Excel boilers
utilize the process of wood gasification to maximize combustion
efficiency. The controls of these boilers do not allow for a low
smoldering fire. They burn hot or not at all; always producing high
combustion.
Because the combustion efficiency of the Solo
Plus and Excel boilers is so high, the heat exchange tubes can be
designed for maximum heat transfer efficiency without having to be
concerned with the formation of creosote in the smoke pipe or
chimney. The available fuel has already been consumed and there is
nothing left to waste or pass unburned up the chimney.
With the HS-Tarm gasification boilers, you
can "have your cake and eat it too." You have both high
combustion efficiency and high heat transfer efficiency resulting in
high over-all efficiencies not found in most wood boilers.
Read on to learn more about wood gasification
|